What Does a Stone Mason Do?
A Stone Mason is a skilled tradesperson who works with stones in the Construction industry, specifically in the Structural Trades sector. Their job involves cutting, shaping, and laying stones to build structures such as walls, arches, and monuments. They may also repair historic stone structures, ensuring they're a blend of the past and present.
Typically, Stone Masons work in outdoor settings under various weather conditions. They may be required to work at construction sites, landmarks, and even residences. Their work can be physically demanding as it involves lifting heavy stones, using power tools, and other intensive activities.
Their main responsibilities include designing and constructing structures using stones, repairing damaged stone structures, and ensuring the durability and aesthetic appeal of the structures they're working on. Using their knowledge and skills, they carefully select, shape, and arrange stones to construct strong, stable structures. They also apply mortar or other bonding materials to secure the construction. This is a rewarding career for those who enjoy working with their hands and creating lasting monuments.
Skills Required
Technical Skills
- Stone Cutting and Shaping
- Mortar Mixing and Application
- Blueprint Reading
- Safety Regulations and Procedures
- Use of Masonry Tools
- Measuring and Leveling
Soft Skills
- Physical Stamina
- Attention to Detail
- Time Management
- Problem Solving
- Communication
Technical Skills
- Stone Cutting and Shaping
- Mortar Mixing and Application
- Blueprint Reading
- Safety Regulations and Procedures
- Use of Masonry Tools
- Measuring and Leveling
Soft Skills
- Physical Stamina
- Attention to Detail
- Time Management
- Problem Solving
- Communication
Education and Training Requirements
Required Education
- High School Diploma or GED: Complete high school education or obtain a GED equivalent. Technical high schools offering construction or drafting classes could provide beneficial groundwork.
- Physical Aptitude: Masonry is physically demanding. Often, applicants for masonry programs are required to pass a physical test to prove they can handle the workload.
- Postsecondary Masonry Program: Many masons learn their trade through a 1-year vocational program at a technical school. This introduces basic masonry techniques, tools, and materials, and often gives students experience through practical projects.
- Masonry Apprenticeship: Many prospective masons enter a 3-4 year apprenticeship. Apprentices must be at least 18 years old. They receive both instruction and paid on-the-job training under the supervision of experienced masons.
- Certification: After gaining enough work experience, masons can pursue a certificate through programs like the ones provided by the Mason Contractors Association of America and International Masonry Institute. Certification is not always required but can help with job advancement.
- Continued Education: Several states require ongoing training for masons. This helps keep masons aware of the latest methods, materials, and regulations in a constantly developing industry.
- High School Diploma or GED: Complete high school education or obtain a GED equivalent. Technical high schools offering construction or drafting classes could provide beneficial groundwork.
- Physical Aptitude: Masonry is physically demanding. Often, applicants for masonry programs are required to pass a physical test to prove they can handle the workload.
- Postsecondary Masonry Program: Many masons learn their trade through a 1-year vocational program at a technical school. This introduces basic masonry techniques, tools, and materials, and often gives students experience through practical projects.
- Masonry Apprenticeship: Many prospective masons enter a 3-4 year apprenticeship. Apprentices must be at least 18 years old. They receive both instruction and paid on-the-job training under the supervision of experienced masons.
- Certification: After gaining enough work experience, masons can pursue a certificate through programs like the ones provided by the Mason Contractors Association of America and International Masonry Institute. Certification is not always required but can help with job advancement.
- Continued Education: Several states require ongoing training for masons. This helps keep masons aware of the latest methods, materials, and regulations in a constantly developing industry.
Licensing and Certification
State Requirements
Required in most states